The course provides a comprehensive introduction to Quantum Mechanics (QM), starting with the foundations of QM: Wave function, amplitude, and probability density. Schrödinger equation and its mathematical tools. Topics covered include: The quantum harmonic oscillator (with an emphasis on the algebraic solution). The theory of angular momentum (mainly the algebraic method). Three-dimensional central potentials and, in particular, the hydrogen atom. Spin and addition of angular momenta. The theory of time-independent perturbations (with and without degeneracy). The approximate variational method. Additionally, the course introduces: The relativistic quantum mechanical Dirac equation. The relativistic corrections to the problem of the hydrogen atom.
ECTS : 6
Language : el